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Questions & Answers
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Financing a vehicle |
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PCP finance agreements
"I have been offered
a PCP agreement that has a 'balloon' payment at the end. My dad doesn't
like the idea. What happens at the end of the agreement? Can I
keep the car if I want to? "
PCP (Personal Contract Purchase) is a form of Hire
Purchase agreement and is recognisable by the last payment which is much
larger than those before it. Also the finance agreement details your right to return the car if you don't wish to pay this last final
payment. You can pay the payment (or refinance it) and keep the
car. If you wish to return the car then you may provided that any
excess mileage charge is paid. Your father's dislike for the scheme
is not uncommon. There is a belief that because the payments are lower
there must be some significant hidden cost. Hartwell Finance have over ten
years experience of arranging PCP's and we think the concerns are
unjustified. For financial reasons, that cannot briefly be
explained here, an HP agreement and a PCP
agreement at the same APR (Annual Percentage rate) are financially the
same. For this reason there is no intrinsic reason why one should
automatically offer a better deal than the other. However, as the finance
company is guaranteeing to accept the car back no matter what the
depreciation (think what happened to new Rover's) then they are likely
to require a modest increase in rate to make it worthwhile covering this
risk. It is then your decision whether this extra cost outweighs the benefit
of this insurance plus the lower payments. The payments are lower because a proportion
of the cost of the car is deferred to the end. This figure is
calculated given your mileage and the expected depreciation of the car.
The more that is deferred to the last payment, the lower the payments
can go. This may be what you want but bare in mind that the closer
the car's value to the final payment then there will be less value to
pass to your next car as a deposit. On the other hand a higher
final payment is more likely to put you in a position where, if the
car is worth less than the payment due, you can happily walk away
knowing you don't have to continue paying.
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Selling a car on finance
"I have a car on
HP and would like to sell it to my sister-in-law having already ordered
my new car from Hartwell Northampton. I understand the finance
company need settling first before I transfer ownership but I won't get
paid until a week after my sister-in-law needs the car. Any ideas?"
As you don't legally own the vehicle you
shouldn't sell a car that has secured finance upon it. It might be
worthwhile speaking to the finance company and explaining you wish
to sell the car privately. If you inform them that you will
pay them in full immediately once you have cleared funds then while
they may not be 100% comfortable they should be able to give you
some sensible and practical advice.
If the buyer isn't happy about buying the car when it has HP
outstanding then they should be able to send the payment direct to
the finance company. If you sell to someone you don't trust
implicitly then make sure that you have cleared funds before you
release the car.
An alternative might be to pay the finance company from a Bank
overdraft and clear the overdraft as soon as the money is received
from the sale of the car. A proportion of the cost of the overdraft
will be offset by the early settlement interest saving from the HP
agreement.
Remember, never release a car to a private buyer until you have
cleared payment.
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Obtaining finance
"I have just
returned to the UK having been working in Norway for five years. I
have been having trouble getting a loan at a cheap rate. Would
your company be able to recommend an HP company that I would have more
luck with."
You could use our
"sub-prime" system. We understand you may not have an
adverse credit history merely an absence of any history but this
process can often iron out these sort of issues. Many people
who feel they must have a poor credit history find they haven't. To
improve the situation try to ensure you get back on the Voters Roll. Take a small HP agreement where your deposit is large, even if you
don't need the finance. Lenders won't be able to resist such a
secure proposition but they may ask for extra proofs of
address/income. Pay it off early if the rate is high. This will
record the agreements existence with Experian and Equifax (credit
reference agencies). This will get you on the ladder. Keep well within credit card limits, don't exceed them and don't
miss the minimum monthly payment as it looks like you can't manage
your finances. Any partner may also need to manage their money well
as you may become financially linked. Avoid finance taken over
long periods and don't carry multiple credit cards with thousands
outstanding on each. If you build a good credit history by borrowing
and paying back responsibly you will in time be able to take the
pick of the best rates available.
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